STEM Activities

Off to the Boat Races

From material choices to aerodynamics to control systems, boats are highlycomplex machines. Discover the different types of boats as you design andbuild a one-of-a-kind watercraft.


Materials (per team)

Students are required to use at least two materials, but not all are mandatory.

  • Rectangular pool, filled with water
  • Scissors
  • Duct tape
  • Hot glue

SUGGESTED MATERIALS FOR BOAT BUILDING

  • Plastic bottles
  • Plastic cups
  • DC motor kit (2-AA batteries, AA battery holder with leads, mini electric motor, propeller, wire pieces)
  • Balloons
  • Straws
  • Balsa wood pieces
  • Styrofoam
  • Plastic spoons
  • Baking soda
  • Vinegar
  • Rubber bands

Method

  1. Fill the pool with water to create a racecourse.
  2. Design and construct a boat to cross a pool of water as quickly as possible using the materials provided. Consider different power sources to propel the machine.
  3. Race your boat!

Take It Back to Class

  • Assign pricing to different materials. Set a budget or challenge yourself to construct a boat for the cheapest price possible.
  • Which power source is most reliable? Can you make changes to your boat design to provide consistent power?

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